Protocol: VOIP > Voice over Internet Protocol

VOIP stands for Voice over Internet Protocol, a technology that enables voice communication and multimedia sessions over the internet and other IP-based networks. Instead of using traditional telephone networks (PSTN), VoIP converts voice and multimedia data into digital packets and transmits them over IP networks. Here are key aspects of VoIP: VoIP has become an […]

Protocol: IP > Internet Protocol

In the context of technology and computer networking, “IP” stands for “Internet Protocol.” Internet Protocol is a set of rules and conventions used for routing and addressing data packets so that they can travel across networks, including the global internet. There are two main versions of IP: IPv4 (Internet Protocol version 4) and IPv6 (Internet […]

Protocols

A protocol, in the context of computer science and networking, refers to a set of rules, conventions, and standards that govern how data is transmitted, received, and processed between devices and systems within a network or a computing environment. Protocols ensure that devices and software applications can communicate effectively, understand each other, and follow a […]

Model: OSI > Open Systems Interconnection

The OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions and processes of computer networks and data communication into seven distinct layers. Each layer in the model performs specific tasks and interacts with adjacent layers, creating a hierarchy of network-related functions. The OSI model is used as a reference point to […]